The microfilm may have been scanned, but have a contractual, data privacy, or other restriction preventing access. In this case, Walter Wallacelost and had to pay court fees, post bond and pay finesin addition to other charges. Bastardy bonds were typically posted by putative fathers of illegitimate children to insure that the child was supported without public expense. A camera icon indicates items that are digitally available online. North Carolina has extensive records of bastardy bonds for each county. Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. Lancaster, J. P. by Polly WOFFORD, Samuel SHEARBUT and James WOFFORD.The mother was Polly WOFFORD who had given birth to an illegitimate male. Think? College, Advanced AA Gen Class, September 2011, AAHGS Annual Genealogy Conference, November 2008, Howard Comm. This blog is where I share family history methods, resources, tips and advice, with an emphasis on slave research, slavery and its aftermath. This screen shows the complete catalog entry of the title you selected. Information includes the names of the parents (Mary Masters and Henry Sims), amount of the bond ($250.00), conditions of the bond, date, and signatures of involved parties, A separate record, entitled Agency history record, has been written for the Commissioners of the Poor describing the functions and history of the office, South Carolina Magistrates Court (Anderson County), South Carolina Department of Archives and History, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Spartanburg District (S.C.). North Carolina bastardy bonds - volume I - FamilySearch Format. Lets look at the situation a little bit before we jump to conclusions. Currituck Co., NC Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1871 . [7] The guardian might also be a relative of the apprentice. They may be found in person at the county courthouses, if still preserved. There is so much more to a person than when they are hatched-matched-dispatched. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Commissioners of the Roads, Lexington District (S.C.). Some states required each county to have a separate book for the Bastards in the county, or in many cases, the county makes references to them in their county minute book. Since there was no book set aside for illegitimacy, the records concerning the child could be found in the FamilySearch Catalog under minute books, civil action papers, miscellaneous, bastardy bonds, apprenticeship, orphan, probate, and guardianship records. These collections may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog, under various titles such as business, court, and public records. The colonies established many laws based on a . The "Bastardy Bonds" of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending. No superior alternative has yet been found." https://www.genealogy.com/forum/surnames/topics/lett/2269/, https://www.genealogy.com/forum/surnames/topics/lett/2519/, https://www.genealogy.com/articles/research/52_donna.html, https://lisalisson.com/2017/10/16/how-to-research-your-illegitimate-ancestors/, http://www.whodoyouthinkyouaremagazine.com/tutorials/miscellaneous/illegitimate-ancestors. Its not like they had DNA tests: Ive seen these records in Maryland, Tennessee andNorth Carolina, but Im sure they appear in the records of other states. An illegitimate child can be recognized in birth records and when they seem out of place in the census records. This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. Interlibrary Loans provide a quick way to order books and other physical materials from participating libraries around the world. This signals that the child was possibly illegitimate. An example of possible illegitimacy is when theres a household in the census with all sons aged 22, 20, 18, 16, 14, 13, and 2. View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. It starts with a young man falling in love with a girl. Washington County, District of Columbia 1802-1811 Indentures of apprenticeship recorded in the Orphans Court Insurance Broker Bond. A bastardy bond is defined as a promise to pay a certain sum of money given by the father of an illegitimate child to ensure that no public monies would have to be spent on the child. Search the history of over 797 billion North Carolina bastardy bonds. 2023 State Archives of North Carolina Store, Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the, Cohabitation Bonds and Records, 1866-1867, Minutes of the Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, 1738-1868. Other papers may include presentments against and examinations of . The South Carolina Department of Insurance requires brokers to post a $10,000 insurance broker bond. New Madrid County, Missouri 1810-1910 apprenticeship bonds containing names of heirs Anything that happens now also happened in the past. Family History Library. Now if we reach this point, then we have to dig a lot deeper into the lives of our ancestors. These bonds were intended to protect the county or parish from, the expense of raising the child. Reasons why microfilms may not yet be available digitally on FamilySearch.org include: FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27) | Privacy Notice (Updated 2021-04-06), 2023 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. {I've specifically dealt with the ones in North Carolina and cannot vouch for the other colonies.} Otherwise, the child would become a ward of the local poor house and be an expense to the government. The less common words used were spurious, imputed, reputed, and misbegotten. You spot on the shelves a book titled Bastard Bonds. Just like vital records, the church records may not list the fathers name, which would indicate illegitimacy. Petitions to be excused from jury duty . Cohabitation Bonds and Records, 1866-1867 - State Archives of North If the father does not help financially or is not in the picture, the mother could have had a hard time supporting her children. Google can also be a beneficial way to see if they are available in the area youre researching. Cohabitation bonds and records document the efforts of freedmen to register and legalize their marital status with the county after emancipation at the end of the Civil War. All of them are alive in this moment. Pinckney District Allen County, Indiana 1824-1912 Business records including apprenticeships Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. People also had kids with other people while they were married to someone else. I love to hear from my readers. 1, March 1990 (I can't explain the absence of 1989 issues) State vs. William WOFFORD/Judah WRIGHT A bond was signed before Saml Lancaster, Justice of the Peace, on March 22, 1804 by William WOFFORD, John WOFFORD Sr. and James WOFFORD in the matter of Judah WRIGHT who had given birth to an illegitimate female. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. College Advanced AA Gen. Class, November 2012, Robyn, Aaron, Karen, Katherine and Michael, October 2014, African-American Family History Conference, February 2015, African-American Genealogy Group Conference, October 2016, Central Maryland AAHGS, with Alice Harris, September 2015, Howard Comm. Sims, Henry, of Anderson District (S.C.). In some cases, the record coverage may be very low and may not have any records to look through. I have been a researcher, writer, lecturer and teacher for over twenty years. It is likely for them to be entwined with other court records, as it was uncommon for the court to have a separate book for these records. This cannot be assured, but it sometimes does raise doubt. is for you. Currituck County Bastardy Bonds - NCGenWeb No superior alternative has yet been found. Division of Archives and History, United States, North Carolina - Public records, United States, North Carolina, Guilford - Public records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. In the Parish Chest: Bastardy Bonds - KindredPast ", "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you. Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1995-1996, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. My Vimeo ON Demand video page lists six videos you can choose from to watch for 3 months ($15 each): -Finding the Last Slaveowner: Guidance and Case Studies, -Cluster Research: Using Groups of People to Find Your People, -Using Deed Records to Uncover Your Family, -Putting it All Together: Making Sense of All the Research You've Done and, -More Than Just a Name: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research. All of the court records mentioned might be retrieved though Interlibrary Loans. Unfortunately the staff will not research these records. They may be found in person at the county courthouses, if still preserved. Otherwise, youll want to check through the county court records. Find everything about South Carolina municipal bonds. 2 State vs. Wm. ", "Families are like fudge; mostly sweet with a few nuts. If the woman refused to post bond or, declare the father, she was often sent to jail. Bastardy bonds and records (North Carolina), 1736-1957 Authors: North Carolina. Just remember, you are not responsible for your ancestors life style, you are only searching for information. It is also possible that it would include the word illegitimate alongside the birth information. Know all men by these presents that we Wilson Wright and James Heath are held and firmly bound unto the State of North Carolina in the sum of Two Hundred Dollars to payment of which we bind ourselves our heirs and assigns jointly & severally sealed with our seals and dated Jan'y 11, 1871.
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